The basics of interior design involve the use of various design principles and elements to create a visually appealing and functional space. Here are some of the key basics of interior design:

Space planning: This involves determining how to use the available space in your home effectively and efficiently, taking into account the size and layout of the room, as well as the needs and preferences of the client.

Color: Color plays a significant role in interior design, as it can affect the mood and atmosphere of a space. Choosing the right color palette involves considering the purpose of the room, the lighting, and the client's personal taste.

Lighting: Proper lighting is essential to creating a comfortable and functional space. It involves determining the amount of natural and artificial light needed, as well as the placement and type of lighting fixtures.

Texture and pattern: These elements add visual interest and depth to a space. They can be used through textiles, wall coverings, and other decorative elements.

Scale and proportion: This involves ensuring that the furniture and decor in the space are appropriately sized and balanced in relation to the size of the room.

Unity and harmony: The design should feel cohesive and harmonious, with a consistent style and theme throughout the space.

Functionality: The design should meet the needs of the client, taking into account their lifestyle and habits.

By considering these basics of interior design, designers can create spaces that are not only visually appealing but also functional and comfortable.

What can we learn from design basics to help us in our art process.

The basics to interior design are very similar to the basics of art.

Design and art have very similar criteria.  When designing something or creating art, you must give a feeling of depth, variation, and layering.

Depth can create a sense of emotion that would otherwise not exist.  When a room or painting looks flat, it is uninteresting and cannot convey the emotional response we are looking for.  Adding details that give a sense of distance and depth can take us into a painting or display.

When creating art, we tend to focus on the subject, but when we really get into it, the subject is less important than the variation we include.  Variation can happen in many ways: color, size, and texture.  When we use differing colors, even when they are all the “same” color, but different shades, we create interest and keep people looking for more. Our eyes can travel around and discover all the wonderful shades.  Darks and lights and the contrast they bring can make a real wow factor.